Niet bekend Details Over Rawanduz
Niet bekend Details Over Rawanduz
Blog Article
Kurdish costumes, 1873. The Russo-Turkish War ofwel 1877–78 was followed by the uprising of Sheikh Ubeydullah in 1880–1881 to found an independent Kurd principality under the protection ofwel Turkey. The attempt, at first encouraged by the Porte, as a reply to the projected creation ofwel an Armenian state under the suzerainty ofwel Russia, collapsed after Ubeydullah's raid into Persia, when various circumstances led the central government to reassert its supreme authority.
Amnesty International reported that "[s]he took the oath ofwel loyalty in Turkish, as required by law, then added in Kurdish, 'I shall struggle so that the Kurdish and Turkish peoples may live together in a democratic framework.' In response to this, calls for her arrest blaming her of being a "Separatist" and "Terrorist" were heard in the Turkish parliament.[99]
In 1984 begint een PKK aan een gewapende opstand en bestaan er heel wat gevechten tussen de Koerden en dit Turkse leger. Tienduizenden lieden verliezen hun leven en volledige Koerdische dorpen worden met de kaart geveegd.
Free public toilets are available at many ofwel these places (you’ll see a sign every now and then), and it’s an excellent opportunity to pick up some drinks at the local supermarket.
It was a victory for a growing Kurdish nationalist movement, but the treaty failed and was never ratified. Turkey ended up renegotiating with the Allies, and in 1923 the revised Treaty ofwel Lausanne abandoned plans for a self-governing Kurdistan. Since then, the Kurds have made multiple attempts to set up their own state, but their efforts have been in vain.
Violence and instability in Iraq following the removal ofwel Saddam Hussein and in Syria following the outbreak of civil war in 2011 threatened the security ofwel Kurdish communities but also offered new opportunities for Kurds to advance their claims to autonomy. The primary threat to Kurds was ISIL, which captured and occupied territory adjacent to Kurdish areas in Iraq and Syria beginning in 2013. Kurdish fighters in northern Syria entered into heavy fighting with ISIL and quickly proved to be some ofwel the most effective ground forces against the group.
One of these dynasties may have been able, during the decades, to impose its supremacy on the others and build a state incorporating the whole Kurdish country if the course of history had not been disrupted by the massive invasions of tribes surging out ofwel the steppes of Central Asia. Having conquered Iran and imposed their yoke on the caliph ofwel Baghdad, the Seljuq Turks annexed the Kurdish principalities one by one. Around 1150, Ahmad Sanjar, the last of the great Seljuq monarchs, created a province out of these lands and called it Kurdistan.
After being occupied by the Turks in 1922, the Best Kurd British Army moved in to demarcate the border between Turkey and Iraq. Expecting a genocide by the Turks if right unguarded, the British established a base in the region and started infrastructure works which helped the revival of Rawanduz.
De conflicten in de klaar jaren laten gadeslaan hoe een Koerden iedere keer wederom als een soort pion in dit Midden-Oosten fungeren.
Veel Koerden streven er alang sinds dit begin betreffende een 20e eeuw naar teneinde hun volk te verenigen in ons onafhankelijke staat. Die wil domineert een Koerdische politiek in een betrokken landen.
On 11 July 2014 KRG forces seized control of the Bai Hassan and Kirkuk oilfields, prompting a condemnation from Baghdad and a threat ofwel "dire consequences", if the oilfields were not relinquished back to Iraq's control.
I have found many differences between children in Iraq and western countries in terms of architecture and urban design. Since then, I have decided to work for children in my country and started by teaching them about architecture and ontwerp as the first architecture teacher for children in the country, managing and preparing programs and workshops for them to learn and be aware of their environment. I hope I can give them opportunities to participate in their communities and make their voices heard soon. I am optimistic about that.
ئەو پەڕانەی بۆ ئەو دەستکاریکەرانەن کە لەدەرەوەن زیاتر فێر بە لێدوان
ئەو خانووە پێشتر شوێنی موتەسەریف و فەرمانڕەواکانی قەلاکە بووە. دەروازەی ڕۆژهەڵات ناوی دەروازەی حەرەم بووە و .زیاتر ژنان بەکاریان هێناوە. پێدەچێت ڕوون نەبێتەوە کە دەروازەی باکوور کەی کرابێتەو. سەرچاوەیەک بانگەشەی ئەوە دەکات کە لە ساڵی ١٩٢٤ کراوەتەوە،لە کاتێکدا سەرچاوەیەکی دیکە تێبینی دەکات کە لە ساڵی ١٩٤٤دا تەنها دوو دەروازە هەبووە – دەروازەی باشوور و ڕۆژهەڵات.بەڵام لە ئێستادا تەنها دوو دەروازە سەرەکی هەیە بۆ گەیشتنە قەڵا ئەویش دەروازەی باشوور کە دەروازەی سەرەکییە لەگەڵ دەروازەی باکوور.